Dise?o de estrategia de intervenci?n educativa sobre detecci?n oportuna del c?ncer cervicouterino en mujeres de 30 a 64 a?os. Langos Panamericana y Junt?s, Guano, enero a junio 2016.
- Authors
- Orozco Yanza, Jenny Patricia
- Format
- MasterThesis
- Status
- publishedVersion
- Description
An educational strategy about opportune detection of cervical cancer in women aged 30-to- 64 in Langos Panamericana and Juntus of Guano canton from January to June 2016 has been designed. A descriptive correlational, cross section and quantitative study was carried out. An interview with questions validated by a group of experts was applied to 61 women aged 30-to-64. The knowledge was evaluated according to the gotten score that means if the survey respondents answer 60% or more of the questions correctly, it will be satisfactory. The analysis was carried out with the Statistical Packages for the Social Sciences (SPSS) program and Fisher's test was used for the relation between the variables with a level of meaning of 5%. The group of prevailing study was women aged 30-to-36 with 37.7% (23), 60,6% were married women (37), 80.3% had primary level of instruction (49), el 70.5% of women have not made pap test for the past 12 months (43). The level of knowledge about the opportune detection of cervical cancer was not satisfactory in 85.2% (52). There was no relation meaningful statistically between the level of knowledge and the studied variables. It is concluded that the level of knowledge about the opportune detection of cervical cancer is no satisfactory and it is related with the low coverage in the realization of pap test that is why it is necessary to implement this present strategy to beware the women about the prevention of cervical cancer by screening tests as pap test, so that the coverage of opportune detection of cancer can improve.
La presente investigaci?n tuvo como objetivo dise?ar una estrategia de intervenci?n educativa sobre detecci?n oportuna de c?ncer cervicouterino en mujeres de 30 a 64 a?os, en las comunidades Langos Panamericana y Junt?s del cant?n Guano, enero a junio 2016. Se realiz? un estudio descriptivo correlacional, transversal y cuantitativo. Se aplic? una entrevista con cuestionario validado por un grupo de expertos al universo conformado por 61 mujeres de 30 a 64 a?os. El conocimiento fue evaluado seg?n la puntuaci?n obtenida, consider?ndolo satisfactorio si responde correctamente el 60% o m?s de las preguntas realizadas. El an?lisis se realiz? con el programa SPSS y para la relaci?n entre las variables se utiliz? la prueba de Fisher con un nivel de significaci?n del 5% (p <0.05). El grupo de estudio que predomin? fue de 30 a 36 a?os con el 37,7% (23), 60,6% fueron casadas (37); el 80,3% ten?a nivel primario de instrucci?n (49), el 70,5% no se realiz? el Papanicolaou en los ?ltimos 12 meses (43). Predomin? el nivel de conocimiento sobre la detecci?n oportuna del c?ncer cervicouterino no satisfactorio en 85,2% (52). No se observ? relaci?n estad?sticamente significativa entre el nivel de conocimiento y las variables estudiadas. Se concluye que el nivel de conocimiento sobre detecci?n oportuna del c?ncer cervicouterino es no satisfactorio por lo que es necesario implementar la estrategia dise?ada para concientizar sobre la prevenci?n del c?ncer cervicouterino mediante pruebas de tamizaje como el Papanicolaou y con ello mejorar la cobertura del DOC cervicouterino.
- Publication Year
- 2016
- Language
- spa
- Topic
- TECNOLOGIA Y CIENCIAS M?DICAS
MEDICINA FAMILIAR
DETECCI?N OPORTUNA
C?NCER C?RVICOUTERINO
- Repository
- Repositorio SENESCYT
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- openAccess