Innovative processes for the production of new nanocomposite materials by electrospinning technique

 

Authors
Valarezo Valdez, Benito Eduardo
Format
MasterThesis
Status
publishedVersion
Description

The technical parameters for electrospinning solutions of biodegradable polymers poly(?-caprolactone), poly(lactic acid) and their composites with active molecules were defined and set up. A trial-and-error approach has been employed by varying solution properties and processing parameters to obtain uniform defect-free fibers. Amoxicillin drug was intercalated in layered double hydroxide nanoparticles by coprecipitation and then the modified nanohybrid was successfully encapsulated at different concentrations into poly(?-caprolactone) matrix by the electrospinning technique. Non-woven fibrous mats were fabricated and characterized in terms of morphology, in vitro release and antibacterial properties. Blends of poly(lactic acid) and poly(?-caprolactone), loaded with different amounts of amoxicillin were electrospun to investigate the release behaviour and obtain a controlled and tuneable release. Morphology and thermal behaviour were found dependent on the component ratio as well as on the incorporated drug amount.

Publication Year
2009
Language
eng
Topic
ELECTROSPINNING
POLYMER CONCENTRATION
COMPOSITE NANOFIBERS
DRUG DELIVERY
Repository
Repositorio SENESCYT
Get full text
http://repositorio.educacionsuperior.gob.ec//handle/28000/1040
Rights
openAccess
License
openAccess