The missing link in El Ni?o?s phenomenon generation

 

Authors
Mato M?ndez, Fernando Jos?
Format
Article
Status
publishedVersion
Description

The study of the El Ni?o phenomenon has been addressed for decades by means of the well-known ocean-atmosphere coupling model described by El Ni?o Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon. However, its generation mechanism has remained unknown until now, hindering the forecast of such occurrence and the degree of its intensity. Our research provides for the first time the discovery of a clear correlation pattern between a temporal inmense increase in seismicity at localized regions inside the Pacific Plate, triggered by previous telluric movements at the plate boundaries, leading to the subsequent emergence of El Ni?o?s extraordinary events. Thus, we were able to provide supported evidence of such extraordinary climatic episodes occur due to the increase of magmatic activity in the seafloor inside the Pacific Plate, establishing the asthenosphere ocean coupling mechanism that triggers them. Furthermore, our research provides three additional major discoveries suggesting the need of rethinking both, the ENSO and the usual climate models themselves. These would be that the asthenosphere-ocean coupling mechanism becomes the major mode in the inter-annual variability of ENSO, providing the missing link in the generation of El Ni?o extraordinary events; the origin of the two modes of manifestation, the CP-El Ni?o and the EP-El Ni?o; and the evidence that the Southern Oscillation phenomenon governs the secondary mode of the inter-annual variability of the ENSO, generating the weak and moderate episodes of El Ni?o phenomenon.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320068111_The_Missing_Link_in_El_Nino%27s_Phenomenon_Generation

Publication Year
2017
Language
eng
Topic
CLIMATE
EL NI?O
ENSO
CP-EL NI?O
EP-EL NI?O
SEISMICITY
Repository
Repositorio SENESCYT
Get full text
http://repositorio.educacionsuperior.gob.ec/handle/28000/4991
Rights
openAccess
License
openAccess