Gu?a metodol?gica dirigida al docente, en la diversificaci?n de medios y materiales para potenciar la inclusi?n educativa de estudiantes con discapacidad visual.

 

Authors
M?ndez M?ndez, Kevin Fernando; V?squez Bravo, Carlos Adri?n
Format
BachelorThesis
Status
publishedVersion
Description

La educaci?n inclusiva, busca romper cualquier prejuicio y estereotipo de discriminaci?n, brindando condiciones accesibles para que cualquier estudiante, para que pueda escolarizarse en toda instituci?n educativa. Esta investigaci?n indaga en orientar la pr?ctica docente mediante una gu?a metodol?gica para la diversificaci?n de medios y materiales, buscando potenciar la inclusi?n educativa de estudiantes con Discapacidad Visual (D.V.). Se cumple dicho objetivo a partir de la estructura de 4 objetivos espec?ficos, los cuales parten de un sustento te?rico, metodol?gico , una estructura de la propuesta y evaluaci?n de esta. En esta investigaci?n como m?todo investigativo, con enfoque cualitativo, se emple? la investigaci?n acci?n, la cual se ajusta a las condiciones que brinda el contexto en el que se desarrollaron las pr?cticas pre profesionales. Mediante las t?cnicas y herramientas de recolecci?n de informaci?n, se pudo obtener datos relevantes respondiendo a una problem?tica, tanto escolar como social, que orient? una propuesta de acci?n de mejora. El resultado investigativo muestra que, por medio de la gu?a metodol?gica empleada en la realidad, se mejor? la pr?ctica docente, ante estudiantes con D.V.. As? pues, se logr? que el docente tenga en cuenta las particularidades de sus estudiantes, para posteriormente diversificar sus medios y materiales de ense?anza, garantizando as?, la accesibilidad a la informaci?n y por ende mejorando su proceso de escolarizaci?n, torn?ndola inclusiva. A trav?s del conocimiento por parte del docente sobre las particularidades del estudiante con D.V, para tomarlos como punta de partida para la diversificaci?n de medios y materiales de ense?anza.
Inclusive education seeks to break any prejudice and stereotypes of discrimination, providing accessible conditions for any student, so that he/she can attend school in any educational institution. This research aims at orienting the teaching practice by means of a methodological guide for the diversification of means and materials, seeking to enhance the educational inclusion of students with Visual Impairment (V.I.). This objective is achieved from the structure of 4 specific objectives, which are based on a theoretical and methodological support, a structure of the proposal and its evaluation. In this research as a research method, with a qualitative approach, action research was used, which is adjusted to the conditions provided by the context in which the pre-professional practices were developed. By means of the techniques and tools used to collect information, it was possible to obtain relevant data in response to a school and social problem, which guided a proposal for improvement action. The research result shows that, by means of the methodological guide used in reality, the teaching practice was improved in front of students with V.I.. Thus, the teacher was able to take into account the particularities of his students, in order to subsequently diversify his means and teaching materials, thus ensuring accessibility to information and thus improving his schooling process, making it inclusive. Through the teacher's knowledge of the particularities of the student with visual impairment, to take them as a starting point for the diversification of teaching aids and materials.
Azogues

Publication Year
2021
Language
Topic
Discapacidad visual
Gu?a metodol?gica
Diversificaci?n
Inclusi?n
Medios
Materiales
Visual impairment
Methodological guide
Diversification
Inclusion
Means
Materials
Repository
Repositorio Universidad Nacional de Educación
Get full text
http://repositorio.unae.edu.ec/handle/56000/1898
Rights
openAccess
License